01 - Preheat the oven to 350°F. Grease and line two 8-inch round cake pans with parchment paper.
02 - In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt until well combined.
03 - In a large bowl, beat eggs and sugar with an electric mixer on high speed until pale and tripled in volume, approximately 5–7 minutes.
04 - Gently fold the dry ingredients, lemon zest, and vanilla extract into the egg mixture using a spatula.
05 - Pour in the melted butter and milk, folding gently until just combined. Take care not to overmix the batter.
06 - Divide batter evenly between the prepared pans. Bake for 25–30 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
07 - Allow cakes to cool in pans for 10 minutes, then carefully turn out onto wire racks to cool completely before assembly.
08 - In a small saucepan, heat water and sugar over medium heat, stirring until the sugar completely dissolves. Remove from heat, let cool slightly, then stir in limoncello.
09 - In a chilled bowl, whip the heavy cream using an electric mixer until soft peaks form.
10 - In a separate bowl, whisk together mascarpone cheese, powdered sugar, lemon zest, and vanilla extract until smooth and creamy.
11 - Gently fold the whipped cream into the mascarpone mixture until fully incorporated and smooth.
12 - Slice each cake layer horizontally for four thin layers if desired. Place the first layer on a serving plate, brush generously with limoncello syrup, and spread with mascarpone filling. Repeat with remaining layers, finishing with frosting on top and sides.
13 - Decorate with lemon slices, zest, white chocolate curls, or edible flowers as desired. Refrigerate for at least 1 hour before serving to allow flavors to meld.